A positive tube coagulase test is indicated by what?

Study for the Apollon Bacteriology Test. Improve your knowledge with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready to excel on your exam!

A positive tube coagulase test is indicated by clotting of plasma. This test is primarily used to identify Staphylococcus aureus, a pathogenic bacterium. In the test, plasma is inoculated with the suspected bacterial isolate. If the organism produces coagulase, an enzyme that causes the clotting of plasma, you will observe a solid mass or clot formation. This reaction demonstrates the ability of the bacteria to coagulate fibrinogen in the plasma, leading to the production of fibrin and thus forming a gel-like clot. The presence of this clot signifies a positive result, indicating that the tested strain likely has pathogenic potential due to its coagulase production.

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